438 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			438 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
package basic
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
import (
 | 
						||
	"math"
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	"b612.me/astro/planet"
 | 
						||
	. "b612.me/astro/tools"
 | 
						||
)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusL(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return planet.WherePlanet(6, 0, JD)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusB(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return planet.WherePlanet(6, 1, JD)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
func UranusR(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return planet.WherePlanet(6, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
func AUranusX(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	l := UranusL(JD)
 | 
						||
	b := UranusB(JD)
 | 
						||
	r := UranusR(JD)
 | 
						||
	el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, JD)
 | 
						||
	eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, JD)
 | 
						||
	er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
	x := r*Cos(b)*Cos(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Cos(el)
 | 
						||
	return x
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func AUranusY(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	l := UranusL(JD)
 | 
						||
	b := UranusB(JD)
 | 
						||
	r := UranusR(JD)
 | 
						||
	el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, JD)
 | 
						||
	eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, JD)
 | 
						||
	er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
	y := r*Cos(b)*Sin(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Sin(el)
 | 
						||
	return y
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
func AUranusZ(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	//l := UranusL(JD)
 | 
						||
	b := UranusB(JD)
 | 
						||
	r := UranusR(JD)
 | 
						||
	//	el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, JD)
 | 
						||
	eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, JD)
 | 
						||
	er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
	z := r*Sin(b) - er*Sin(eb)
 | 
						||
	return z
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func AUranusXYZ(JD float64) (float64, float64, float64) {
 | 
						||
	l := UranusL(JD)
 | 
						||
	b := UranusB(JD)
 | 
						||
	r := UranusR(JD)
 | 
						||
	el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, JD)
 | 
						||
	eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, JD)
 | 
						||
	er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
	x := r*Cos(b)*Cos(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Cos(el)
 | 
						||
	y := r*Cos(b)*Sin(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Sin(el)
 | 
						||
	z := r*Sin(b) - er*Sin(eb)
 | 
						||
	return x, y, z
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentRa(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	lo, bo := UranusApparentLoBo(JD)
 | 
						||
	sita := Sita(JD)
 | 
						||
	ra := math.Atan2((Sin(lo)*Cos(sita) - Tan(bo)*Sin(sita)), Cos(lo))
 | 
						||
	ra = ra * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	return Limit360(ra)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentDec(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	lo, bo := UranusApparentLoBo(JD)
 | 
						||
	sita := Sita(JD)
 | 
						||
	dec := ArcSin(Sin(bo)*Cos(sita) + Cos(bo)*Sin(sita)*Sin(lo))
 | 
						||
	return dec
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentRaDec(JD float64) (float64, float64) {
 | 
						||
	lo, bo := UranusApparentLoBo(JD)
 | 
						||
	sita := Sita(JD)
 | 
						||
	ra := math.Atan2((Sin(lo)*Cos(sita) - Tan(bo)*Sin(sita)), Cos(lo))
 | 
						||
	ra = ra * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	dec := ArcSin(Sin(bo)*Cos(sita) + Cos(bo)*Sin(sita)*Sin(lo))
 | 
						||
	return Limit360(ra), dec
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func EarthUranusAway(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	x, y, z := AUranusXYZ(JD)
 | 
						||
	to := math.Sqrt(x*x + y*y + z*z)
 | 
						||
	return to
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentLo(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	x, y, z := AUranusXYZ(JD)
 | 
						||
	to := 0.0057755183 * math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z)
 | 
						||
	x, y, z = AUranusXYZ(JD - to)
 | 
						||
	lo := math.Atan2(y, x)
 | 
						||
	bo := math.Atan2(z, math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y))
 | 
						||
	lo = lo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	bo = bo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	lo = Limit360(lo)
 | 
						||
	//lo-=GXCLo(lo,bo,JD)/3600;
 | 
						||
	//bo+=GXCBo(lo,bo,JD);
 | 
						||
	lo += Nutation2000Bi(JD)
 | 
						||
	return lo
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentBo(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	x, y, z := AUranusXYZ(JD)
 | 
						||
	to := 0.0057755183 * math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z)
 | 
						||
	x, y, z = AUranusXYZ(JD - to)
 | 
						||
	//lo := math.Atan2(y, x)
 | 
						||
	bo := math.Atan2(z, math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y))
 | 
						||
	//lo = lo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	bo = bo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	//lo+=GXCLo(lo,bo,JD);
 | 
						||
	//bo+=GXCBo(lo,bo,JD)/3600;
 | 
						||
	//lo+=Nutation2000Bi(JD);
 | 
						||
	return bo
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusApparentLoBo(JD float64) (float64, float64) {
 | 
						||
	x, y, z := AUranusXYZ(JD)
 | 
						||
	to := 0.0057755183 * math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z)
 | 
						||
	x, y, z = AUranusXYZ(JD - to)
 | 
						||
	lo := math.Atan2(y, x)
 | 
						||
	bo := math.Atan2(z, math.Sqrt(x*x+y*y))
 | 
						||
	lo = lo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	bo = bo * 180 / math.Pi
 | 
						||
	lo = Limit360(lo)
 | 
						||
	//lo-=GXCLo(lo,bo,JD)/3600;
 | 
						||
	//bo+=GXCBo(lo,bo,JD);
 | 
						||
	lo += Nutation2000Bi(JD)
 | 
						||
	return lo, bo
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusMag(JD float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	AwaySun := UranusR(JD)
 | 
						||
	AwayEarth := EarthUranusAway(JD)
 | 
						||
	Away := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, JD)
 | 
						||
	i := (AwaySun*AwaySun + AwayEarth*AwayEarth - Away*Away) / (2 * AwaySun * AwayEarth)
 | 
						||
	i = ArcCos(i)
 | 
						||
	Mag := -7.19 + 5*math.Log10(AwaySun*AwayEarth) + 0.016*i
 | 
						||
	return FloatRound(Mag, 2)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusHeight(jde, lon, lat, timezone float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	// 转换为世界时
 | 
						||
	utcJde := jde - timezone/24.0
 | 
						||
	// 计算视恒星时
 | 
						||
	ra, dec := UranusApparentRaDec(TD2UT(utcJde, true))
 | 
						||
	st := Limit360(ApparentSiderealTime(utcJde)*15 + lon)
 | 
						||
	// 计算时角
 | 
						||
	H := Limit360(st - ra)
 | 
						||
	// 高度角、时角与天球座标三角转换公式
 | 
						||
	// sin(h)=sin(lat)*sin(dec)+cos(dec)*cos(lat)*cos(H)
 | 
						||
	sinHeight := Sin(lat)*Sin(dec) + Cos(dec)*Cos(lat)*Cos(H)
 | 
						||
	return ArcSin(sinHeight)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusAzimuth(jde, lon, lat, timezone float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	// 转换为世界时
 | 
						||
	utcJde := jde - timezone/24.0
 | 
						||
	// 计算视恒星时
 | 
						||
	ra, dec := UranusApparentRaDec(TD2UT(utcJde, true))
 | 
						||
	st := Limit360(ApparentSiderealTime(utcJde)*15 + lon)
 | 
						||
	// 计算时角
 | 
						||
	H := Limit360(st - ra)
 | 
						||
	// 三角转换公式
 | 
						||
	tanAzimuth := Sin(H) / (Cos(H)*Sin(lat) - Tan(dec)*Cos(lat))
 | 
						||
	Azimuth := ArcTan(tanAzimuth)
 | 
						||
	if Azimuth < 0 {
 | 
						||
		if H/15 < 12 {
 | 
						||
			return Azimuth + 360
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		return Azimuth + 180
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	if H/15 < 12 {
 | 
						||
		return Azimuth + 180
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return Azimuth
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusHourAngle(JD, Lon, TZ float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	startime := Limit360(ApparentSiderealTime(JD-TZ/24)*15 + Lon)
 | 
						||
	timeangle := startime - UranusApparentRa(TD2UT(JD-TZ/24.0, true))
 | 
						||
	if timeangle < 0 {
 | 
						||
		timeangle += 360
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return timeangle
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusCulminationTime(jde, lon, timezone float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	//jde 世界时,非力学时,当地时区 0时,无需转换力学时
 | 
						||
	//ra,dec 瞬时天球座标,非J2000等时间天球坐标
 | 
						||
	jde = math.Floor(jde) + 0.5
 | 
						||
	JD1 := jde + Limit360(360-UranusHourAngle(jde, lon, timezone))/15.0/24.0*0.99726851851851851851
 | 
						||
	limitHA := func(jde, lon, timezone float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
		ha := UranusHourAngle(jde, lon, timezone)
 | 
						||
		if ha < 180 {
 | 
						||
			ha += 360
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		return ha
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	for {
 | 
						||
		JD0 := JD1
 | 
						||
		stDegree := limitHA(JD0, lon, timezone) - 360
 | 
						||
		stDegreep := (limitHA(JD0+0.000005, lon, timezone) - limitHA(JD0-0.000005, lon, timezone)) / 0.00001
 | 
						||
		JD1 = JD0 - stDegree/stDegreep
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(JD1-JD0) <= 0.00001 {
 | 
						||
			break
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return JD1
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusRiseTime(JD, Lon, Lat, TZ, ZS, HEI float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusRiseDown(JD, Lon, Lat, TZ, ZS, HEI, true)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func UranusDownTime(JD, Lon, Lat, TZ, ZS, HEI float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusRiseDown(JD, Lon, Lat, TZ, ZS, HEI, false)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func uranusRiseDown(JD, Lon, Lat, TZ, ZS, HEI float64, isRise bool) float64 {
 | 
						||
	var An float64
 | 
						||
	JD = math.Floor(JD) + 0.5
 | 
						||
	ntz := math.Round(Lon / 15)
 | 
						||
	if ZS != 0 {
 | 
						||
		An = -0.8333
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	An = An - HeightDegreeByLat(HEI, Lat)
 | 
						||
	tztime := UranusCulminationTime(JD, Lon, ntz)
 | 
						||
	if UranusHeight(tztime, Lon, Lat, ntz) < An {
 | 
						||
		return -2 //极夜
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	if UranusHeight(tztime-0.5, Lon, Lat, ntz) > An {
 | 
						||
		return -1 //极昼
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	dec := HSunApparentDec(TD2UT(tztime-ntz/24, true))
 | 
						||
	//(sin(ho)-sin(φ)*sin(δ2))/(cos(φ)*cos(δ2))
 | 
						||
	tmp := (Sin(An) - Sin(dec)*Sin(Lat)) / (Cos(dec) * Cos(Lat))
 | 
						||
	var rise float64
 | 
						||
	if math.Abs(tmp) <= 1 {
 | 
						||
		rzsc := ArcCos(tmp) / 15
 | 
						||
		if isRise {
 | 
						||
			rise = tztime - rzsc/24 - 25.0/24.0/60.0
 | 
						||
		} else {
 | 
						||
			rise = tztime + rzsc/24 - 25.0/24.0/60.0
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	} else {
 | 
						||
		rise = tztime
 | 
						||
		i := 0
 | 
						||
		//TODO:使用二分法计算
 | 
						||
		for UranusHeight(rise, Lon, Lat, ntz) > An {
 | 
						||
			i++
 | 
						||
			if isRise {
 | 
						||
				rise -= 15.0 / 60.0 / 24.0
 | 
						||
			} else {
 | 
						||
				rise += 15.0 / 60.0 / 24.0
 | 
						||
			}
 | 
						||
			if i > 48 {
 | 
						||
				break
 | 
						||
			}
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	JD1 := rise
 | 
						||
	for {
 | 
						||
		JD0 := JD1
 | 
						||
		stDegree := UranusHeight(JD0, Lon, Lat, ntz) - An
 | 
						||
		stDegreep := (UranusHeight(JD0+0.000005, Lon, Lat, ntz) - UranusHeight(JD0-0.000005, Lon, Lat, ntz)) / 0.00001
 | 
						||
		JD1 = JD0 - stDegree/stDegreep
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(JD1-JD0) <= 0.00001 {
 | 
						||
			break
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return JD1 - ntz/24 + TZ/24
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
// Pos
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
const URANUS_S_PERIOD = 1 / ((1 / 365.256363004) - (1 / 30799.095))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func uranusConjunction(jde, degree float64, next uint8) float64 {
 | 
						||
	//0=last 1=next
 | 
						||
	decSub := func(jde float64, degree float64, filter bool) float64 {
 | 
						||
		sub := Limit360(Limit360(UranusApparentLo(jde)-HSunApparentLo(jde)) - degree)
 | 
						||
		if filter {
 | 
						||
			if sub > 180 {
 | 
						||
				sub -= 360
 | 
						||
			}
 | 
						||
			if sub < -180 {
 | 
						||
				sub += 360
 | 
						||
			}
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		return sub
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	dayCost := URANUS_S_PERIOD / 360
 | 
						||
	nowSub := decSub(jde, degree, false)
 | 
						||
	if next == 0 {
 | 
						||
		jde -= (360 - nowSub) * dayCost
 | 
						||
	} else {
 | 
						||
		jde += dayCost * nowSub
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	JD1 := jde
 | 
						||
	for {
 | 
						||
		JD0 := JD1
 | 
						||
		stDegree := decSub(JD0, degree, true)
 | 
						||
		stDegreep := (decSub(JD0+0.000005, degree, true) - decSub(JD0-0.000005, degree, true)) / 0.00001
 | 
						||
		JD1 = JD0 - stDegree/stDegreep
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(JD1-JD0) <= 0.00001 {
 | 
						||
			break
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return TD2UT(JD1, false)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusConjunction(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 0, 0)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusConjunction(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 0, 1)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusOpposition(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 180, 0)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusOpposition(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 180, 1)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusEasternQuadrature(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 90, 1)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusEasternQuadrature(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 90, 0)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusWesternQuadrature(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 270, 1)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusWesternQuadrature(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	return uranusConjunction(jde, 270, 0)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func uranusRetrograde(jde float64, isLeft bool) float64 {
 | 
						||
	//0=last 1=next
 | 
						||
	decSub := func(jde float64, val float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
		sub := UranusApparentRa(jde+val) - UranusApparentRa(jde-val)
 | 
						||
		if sub > 180 {
 | 
						||
			sub -= 360
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		if sub < -180 {
 | 
						||
			sub += 360
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		return sub / (2 * val)
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	jde = NextUranusOpposition(jde)
 | 
						||
	if isLeft {
 | 
						||
		jde -= 60
 | 
						||
	} else {
 | 
						||
		jde += 60
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	for {
 | 
						||
		nowSub := decSub(jde, 1.0/86400.0)
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(nowSub) > 0.55 {
 | 
						||
			jde += 2
 | 
						||
			continue
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		break
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	JD1 := jde
 | 
						||
	for {
 | 
						||
		JD0 := JD1
 | 
						||
		stDegree := decSub(JD0, 2.0/86400.0)
 | 
						||
		stDegreep := (decSub(JD0+15.0/86400.0, 2.0/86400.0) - decSub(JD0-15.0/86400.0, 2.0/86400.0)) / (30.0 / 86400.0)
 | 
						||
		JD1 = JD0 - stDegree/stDegreep
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(JD1-JD0) <= 30.0/86400.0 {
 | 
						||
			break
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	JD1 = JD1 - 15.0/86400.0
 | 
						||
	min := JD1
 | 
						||
	minRa := 100.0
 | 
						||
	for i := 0.0; i < 60.0; i++ {
 | 
						||
		tmp := decSub(JD1+i*0.5/86400.0, 0.5/86400.0)
 | 
						||
		if math.Abs(tmp) < math.Abs(minRa) {
 | 
						||
			minRa = tmp
 | 
						||
			min = JD1 + i*0.5/86400.0
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return TD2UT(min, false)
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusRetrogradeToPrograde(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	date := uranusRetrograde(jde, false)
 | 
						||
	if date < jde {
 | 
						||
		op := NextUranusOpposition(jde)
 | 
						||
		return uranusRetrograde(op+10, false)
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return date
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusRetrogradeToPrograde(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	jde = LastUranusOpposition(jde) - 10
 | 
						||
	date := uranusRetrograde(jde, false)
 | 
						||
	if date > jde {
 | 
						||
		op := LastUranusOpposition(jde)
 | 
						||
		return uranusRetrograde(op-10, false)
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return date
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func NextUranusProgradeToRetrograde(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	date := uranusRetrograde(jde, true)
 | 
						||
	if date < jde {
 | 
						||
		op := NextUranusOpposition(jde)
 | 
						||
		return uranusRetrograde(op+10, true)
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return date
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
func LastUranusProgradeToRetrograde(jde float64) float64 {
 | 
						||
	jde = LastUranusOpposition(jde) - 10
 | 
						||
	date := uranusRetrograde(jde, true)
 | 
						||
	if date > jde {
 | 
						||
		op := LastUranusOpposition(jde)
 | 
						||
		return uranusRetrograde(op-10, true)
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
	return date
 | 
						||
}
 |