Files
astro/basic/saturn.go
T
b612 044f2f4381 feat: 引入可切换星历模型并扩展天象观测链路
- 新增半解析、旧模型、自定义与多源堆叠星历实例,提供 Context、Instance、SPK 读取及状态与视位置计算
- 统一太阳、月球和行星实例接口,扩展黄经穿越、留、相位、最近角距、偕日可见、任意高度升落、轨道节点及凌日等天象查询
- 完善日月食、月掩与凌日的月缘剖面、有限盘面接触、站心修正、局地可见性、全球路径和地图输出
- 新增 SVG、GeoJSON、KML 天象输出及凌日、月掩和月缘地形相关缓存与几何求解
- 新增恒星星表导入与查询,支持 CSV、Hipparcos、BSC5、Stellarium 等格式及名称、交叉标识、锥面检索和星等过滤
- 补充 IAU 2006、地球定向、折射消光、大气观测、轨道传播及半解析行星/月球数据支持
- 将默认未来民用时标切换为 TimeScaleLeapHour,更新 2027–2400 农历速查表、中文日期解析和时区边界处理
- 增加事件基线、跨模型回归、几何边界、月缘地形和输出契约测试,完善中英文手册、示例资源、NOTICE 与忽略规则
2026-10-15 23:54:15 +08:00

176 lines
6.3 KiB
Go

package basic
import (
"math"
"b612.me/astro/planet"
. "b612.me/astro/tools"
)
func SaturnL(jde float64) float64 {
return planet.WherePlanet(5, 0, jde)
}
func SaturnB(jde float64) float64 {
return planet.WherePlanet(5, 1, jde)
}
func SaturnR(jde float64) float64 {
return planet.WherePlanet(5, 2, jde)
}
func ASaturnX(jde float64) float64 {
l := SaturnL(jde)
b := SaturnB(jde)
r := SaturnR(jde)
el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, jde)
eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, jde)
er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, jde)
x := r*Cos(b)*Cos(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Cos(el)
return x
}
func ASaturnY(jde float64) float64 {
l := SaturnL(jde)
b := SaturnB(jde)
r := SaturnR(jde)
el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, jde)
eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, jde)
er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, jde)
y := r*Cos(b)*Sin(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Sin(el)
return y
}
func ASaturnZ(jde float64) float64 {
//l := SaturnL(jde)
b := SaturnB(jde)
r := SaturnR(jde)
// el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, jde)
eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, jde)
er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, jde)
z := r*Sin(b) - er*Sin(eb)
return z
}
func ASaturnXYZ(jde float64) (float64, float64, float64) {
l := SaturnL(jde)
b := SaturnB(jde)
r := SaturnR(jde)
el := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 0, jde)
eb := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 1, jde)
er := planet.WherePlanet(-1, 2, jde)
x := r*Cos(b)*Cos(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Cos(el)
y := r*Cos(b)*Sin(l) - er*Cos(eb)*Sin(el)
z := r*Sin(b) - er*Sin(eb)
return x, y, z
}
func SaturnApparentRa(jde float64) float64 {
lo, bo := SaturnApparentLoBo(jde)
eps := TrueObliquity(jde)
ra := math.Atan2((Sin(lo)*Cos(eps) - Tan(bo)*Sin(eps)), Cos(lo))
ra = ra * 180 / math.Pi
return Limit360(ra)
}
func SaturnApparentDec(jde float64) float64 {
lo, bo := SaturnApparentLoBo(jde)
eps := TrueObliquity(jde)
dec := ArcSin(Sin(bo)*Cos(eps) + Cos(bo)*Sin(eps)*Sin(lo))
return dec
}
func SaturnApparentRaDec(jde float64) (float64, float64) {
lo, bo := SaturnApparentLoBo(jde)
eps := TrueObliquity(jde)
ra := math.Atan2((Sin(lo)*Cos(eps) - Tan(bo)*Sin(eps)), Cos(lo))
ra = ra * 180 / math.Pi
dec := ArcSin(Sin(bo)*Cos(eps) + Cos(bo)*Sin(eps)*Sin(lo))
return Limit360(ra), dec
}
func EarthSaturnAway(jd float64) float64 {
return planetEarthAwayExplicitN(5, jd, -1)
}
func SaturnApparentLo(jd float64) float64 {
geo, _ := planetApparentGeocentricPositionN(5, jd, -1)
return geo.lo
}
func SaturnApparentBo(jd float64) float64 {
geo, _ := planetApparentGeocentricPositionN(5, jd, -1)
return geo.bo
}
func SaturnApparentLoBo(jd float64) (float64, float64) {
geo, _ := planetApparentGeocentricPositionN(5, jd, -1)
return geo.lo, geo.bo
}
func SaturnMag(jde float64) float64 {
return SaturnMagN(jde, -1)
}
// SaturnHeightWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnHeightWithInstance(localJD, lon, lat, timezone float64, inst *Instance) float64 {
return planetHeightN(5, localJD, lon, lat, timezone, -1, inst)
}
// SaturnAzimuthWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnAzimuthWithInstance(localJD, lon, lat, timezone float64, inst *Instance) float64 {
return planetAzimuthN(5, localJD, lon, lat, timezone, -1, inst)
}
// SaturnHourAngleWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnHourAngleWithInstance(jd, lon, timezone float64, inst *Instance) float64 {
siderealLongitude := Limit360(ApparentSiderealTime(UTC2UT1(jd-timezone/24))*15 + lon)
hourAngle := siderealLongitude - SaturnApparentRaWithInstance(UTC2TT(jd-timezone/24.0), inst)
if hourAngle < 0 {
hourAngle += 360
}
return hourAngle
}
// SaturnCulminationTimeWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnCulminationTimeWithInstance(localJD, lon, timezone float64, inst *Instance) float64 {
// localJD 是本地民用日锚点(当地 0 时),不是力学时。
//ra,dec 瞬时天球座标,非J2000等时间天球坐标
localJD = math.Floor(localJD) + 0.5
estimateJD := localJD + Limit360(360-SaturnHourAngleWithInstance(localJD, lon, timezone, inst))/15.0/24.0*0.99726851851851851851
normalizedHourAngle := func(localJD, lon, timezone float64) float64 {
currentHourAngle := SaturnHourAngleWithInstance(localJD, lon, timezone, inst)
if currentHourAngle < 180 {
currentHourAngle += 360
}
return currentHourAngle
}
var ok bool
estimateJD, ok = eventNewtonRefine(estimateJD, 0.00001, func(prevJD float64) float64 {
hourAngleDelta := normalizedHourAngle(prevJD, lon, timezone) - 360
hourAngleSlope := (normalizedHourAngle(prevJD+0.000005, lon, timezone) - normalizedHourAngle(prevJD-0.000005, lon, timezone)) / 0.00001
return hourAngleDelta / hourAngleSlope
})
if !ok {
return math.NaN()
}
return estimateJD
}
// SaturnRiseTimeWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnRiseTimeWithInstance(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight float64, inst *Instance) (float64, error) {
return saturnRiseDown(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight, true, inst)
}
// SaturnSetTimeWithInstance 用指定星历实例求值;inst 为 nil 时用进程当前模型 / evaluation with an explicit instance; nil uses the process model.
func SaturnSetTimeWithInstance(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight float64, inst *Instance) (float64, error) {
return saturnRiseDown(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight, false, inst)
}
func saturnRiseDown(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight float64, isRise bool, instances ...*Instance) (float64, error) {
inst := instanceValue(instances)
return planetRiseDown(jd, lon, lat, timezone, aeroCorrection, observerHeight, isRise, func(localJD, lon, timezone float64) float64 {
return SaturnCulminationTimeWithInstance(localJD, lon, timezone, inst)
}, func(localJD, lon, lat, timezone float64) float64 {
return SaturnHeightWithInstance(localJD, lon, lat, timezone, inst)
}, func(jde float64) float64 { return SaturnApparentDecWithInstance(jde, inst) })
}