package star import ( "errors" "math" "time" "b612.me/astro/basic" ) var ( ERR_STAR_NEVER_RISE = errors.New("ERROR:极夜,星星在今日永远在地平线下!") ERR_STAR_NEVER_DOWN = errors.New("ERROR:极昼,星星在今日永远在地平线上!") ) // Constellation // 计算date对应UTC世界时给定Date坐标赤经、赤纬所在的星座 func Constellation(ra, dec float64, date time.Time) string { jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC()) return basic.WhichCst(ra, dec, jde) } // MeanSiderealTime UTC 平恒星时 func MeanSiderealTime(date time.Time) float64 { return basic.MeanSiderealTime(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())) } // ApparentSiderealTime UTC真恒星时 func ApparentSiderealTime(date time.Time) float64 { return basic.ApparentSiderealTime(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())) } // RiseTime 星星升起时间 // // date, 世界时(忽略此处时区) // ra,Date瞬时赤经 // dec,Date瞬时赤纬 // lon,经度,东正西负 // lat,纬度,北正南负 // height,高度 // aero,是否进行大气修正 func RiseTime(date time.Time, ra, dec, lon, lat, height float64, aero bool) (time.Time, error) { var err error if date.Hour() > 12 { date = date.Add(time.Hour * -12) } jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 riseJde := basic.StarRiseTime(jde, ra, dec, lon, lat, height, timezone, aero) if riseJde == -2 { err = ERR_STAR_NEVER_RISE } if riseJde == -1 { err = ERR_STAR_NEVER_DOWN } return basic.JDE2DateByZone(riseJde, date.Location(), true), err } // DownTime 星星降落时间 // // date, 世界时(忽略此处时区) // ra,Date瞬时赤经 // dec,Date瞬时赤纬 // lon,经度,东正西负 // lat,纬度,北正南负 // height,高度 // aero,是否进行大气修正 func DownTime(date time.Time, ra, dec, lon, lat, height float64, aero bool) (time.Time, error) { var err error if date.Hour() > 12 { date = date.Add(time.Hour * -12) } jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 riseJde := basic.StarDownTime(jde, ra, dec, lon, lat, height, timezone, aero) if riseJde == -2 { err = ERR_STAR_NEVER_RISE } if riseJde == -1 { err = ERR_STAR_NEVER_DOWN } return basic.JDE2DateByZone(riseJde, date.Location(), true), err } // HourAngle 恒星时角 // 返回给定Date赤经、经度、对应date时区date时刻的太阳时角( func HourAngle(date time.Time, ra, lon float64) float64 { jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 return basic.StarHourAngle(jde, ra, lon, timezone) } // Azimuth 恒星方位角 // 返回给定Date赤经赤纬、经纬度、对应date时区date时刻的恒星方位角(正北为0,向东增加) func Azimuth(date time.Time, ra, dec, lon, lat float64) float64 { jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 return basic.StarAzimuth(jde, ra, dec, lon, lat, timezone) } // Zenith 恒星高度角 // 返回给定赤经赤纬、经纬度、对应date时区date时刻的太阳高度角 func Zenith(date time.Time, ra, dec, lon, lat float64) float64 { jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 return basic.StarHeight(jde, ra, dec, lon, lat, timezone) } // CulminationTime 恒星中天时间 // 返回给定赤经赤纬、经纬度、对应date时区date时刻的太阳中天日期 func CulminationTime(date time.Time, ra, lon float64) time.Time { jde := basic.Date2JDE(date) if jde-math.Floor(jde) < 0.5 { jde-- } _, loc := date.Zone() timezone := float64(loc) / 3600.0 calcJde := basic.StarCulminationTime(jde, ra, lon, timezone) - timezone/24.00 return basic.JDE2DateByZone(calcJde, date.Location(), false) } // InitStarDatabase 初始化恒星数据库 func InitStarDatabase() error { return basic.LoadStarData() } // 通过恒星HR编号获取恒星参数 func StarDataByHR(hr int) (basic.StarData, error) { return basic.StarDataByHR(hr) } // 通过中文名获取恒星参数 func StarDataByName(name string) (basic.StarData, error) { return basic.StarDataByChinese(name) } // 从亮到暗返回视星等小于3.00的恒星数据 func TopBrightStars() ([]basic.StarData, error) { var brightStars = make([]basic.StarData, 0, 170) for _, star := range []int{2491, 2326, 5340, 5459, 7001, 1708, 1713, 2943, 472, 2061, 5267, 7557, 1457, 6134, 5056, 2990, 8728, 4853, 7924, 4730, 5460, 3982, 2618, 6527, 4763, 1790, 1791, 3685, 1903, 4731, 8425, 4905, 3207, 4301, 1017, 2693, 6879, 3307, 5191, 6553, 2088, 6217, 2421, 7790, 3485, 2294, 2891, 3748, 617, 7121, 424, 188, 1948, 337, 15, 2004, 5288, 6556, 5563, 8636, 936, 4534, 4819, 7796, 3634, 5793, 1852, 168, 6705, 3165, 3699, 603, 21, 5054, 6241, 5469, 5132, 5440, 5953, 4295, 99, 8308, 6580, 8775, 6378, 4554, 8162, 2827, 7949, 264, 8781, 3734, 911, 5231, 4357, 6175, 1865, 4662, 4621, 7194, 5685, 4057, 2095, 5984, 1956, 553, 4786, 5854, 5235, 403, 5571, 4216, 4798, 1577, 6508, 6859, 2773, 5506, 7525, 6056, 6132, 5531, 5028, 4199, 1899, 6603, 6148, 5776, 6536, 1666, 4656, 98, 6913, 3185, 6212, 6165, 4932, 39, 1829, 1203, 6461, 5897, 8502, 591, 8322, 1165, 7528, 2286, 2890, 7264, 6084, 5944, 5671, 1220, 2845, 4915, 8232, 2553, 915, 8650, 1231, 4757, 6510, 8414, 2473, 3873, 6746, 7235, 1605} { info, err := basic.StarDataByHR(star) if err != nil { return nil, err } brightStars = append(brightStars, info) } return brightStars, nil }