feat(moon): 新增行星合月查询并修正月球地心赤经赤纬接口
- 修正月球地心真/视赤经赤纬接口口径 - 新增月球与七大行星合月时刻查询
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package moon
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import (
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"time"
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"b612.me/astro/basic"
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)
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// ConjunctionPlanet 月球合月目标行星 / target planet for Moon-planet conjunction.
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type ConjunctionPlanet string
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const (
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ConjunctionMercury ConjunctionPlanet = "mercury"
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ConjunctionVenus ConjunctionPlanet = "venus"
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ConjunctionMars ConjunctionPlanet = "mars"
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ConjunctionJupiter ConjunctionPlanet = "jupiter"
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ConjunctionSaturn ConjunctionPlanet = "saturn"
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ConjunctionUranus ConjunctionPlanet = "uranus"
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ConjunctionNeptune ConjunctionPlanet = "neptune"
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)
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func conjunctionPlanetToBasic(planet ConjunctionPlanet) basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionPlanet {
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switch planet {
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case ConjunctionMercury:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionMercury
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case ConjunctionVenus:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionVenus
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case ConjunctionMars:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionMars
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case ConjunctionJupiter:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionJupiter
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case ConjunctionSaturn:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionSaturn
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case ConjunctionUranus:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionUranus
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case ConjunctionNeptune:
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return basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionNeptune
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default:
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return 0
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}
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}
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func validConjunctionPlanet(planet ConjunctionPlanet) bool {
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return conjunctionPlanetToBasic(planet) != 0
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}
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// LastConjunctionWithPlanet 上一次行星合月(赤经合) / previous Moon-planet conjunction.
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func LastConjunctionWithPlanet(date time.Time, planet ConjunctionPlanet) time.Time {
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if !validConjunctionPlanet(planet) {
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return time.Time{}
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}
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jde := basic.TD2UT(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC()), true)
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return basic.JDE2DateByZone(basic.LastMoonPlanetConjunction(jde, conjunctionPlanetToBasic(planet)), date.Location(), false)
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}
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// NextConjunctionWithPlanet 下一次行星合月(赤经合) / next Moon-planet conjunction.
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func NextConjunctionWithPlanet(date time.Time, planet ConjunctionPlanet) time.Time {
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if !validConjunctionPlanet(planet) {
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return time.Time{}
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}
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jde := basic.TD2UT(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC()), true)
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return basic.JDE2DateByZone(basic.NextMoonPlanetConjunction(jde, conjunctionPlanetToBasic(planet)), date.Location(), false)
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}
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// ClosestConjunctionWithPlanet 最近一次行星合月(赤经合) / closest Moon-planet conjunction.
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func ClosestConjunctionWithPlanet(date time.Time, planet ConjunctionPlanet) time.Time {
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if !validConjunctionPlanet(planet) {
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return time.Time{}
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}
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jde := basic.TD2UT(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC()), true)
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return basic.JDE2DateByZone(basic.ClosestMoonPlanetConjunction(jde, conjunctionPlanetToBasic(planet)), date.Location(), false)
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}
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package moon
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import (
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"math"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"b612.me/astro/basic"
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)
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func TestConjunctionPlanetWrappersMatchBasic(t *testing.T) {
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loc := time.FixedZone("CST", 8*3600)
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query := time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 20, 0, 0, 0, loc)
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queryTT := basic.TD2UT(basic.Date2JDE(query.UTC()), true)
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cases := []struct {
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name string
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planet ConjunctionPlanet
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basic basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionPlanet
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}{
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{name: "Mercury", planet: ConjunctionMercury, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionMercury},
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{name: "Venus", planet: ConjunctionVenus, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionVenus},
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{name: "Mars", planet: ConjunctionMars, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionMars},
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{name: "Jupiter", planet: ConjunctionJupiter, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionJupiter},
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{name: "Saturn", planet: ConjunctionSaturn, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionSaturn},
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{name: "Uranus", planet: ConjunctionUranus, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionUranus},
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{name: "Neptune", planet: ConjunctionNeptune, basic: basic.MoonPlanetConjunctionNeptune},
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}
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for _, tc := range cases {
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t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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assertSameConjunctionTime(t, "last", LastConjunctionWithPlanet(query, tc.planet), basic.LastMoonPlanetConjunction(queryTT, tc.basic), loc)
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assertSameConjunctionTime(t, "next", NextConjunctionWithPlanet(query, tc.planet), basic.NextMoonPlanetConjunction(queryTT, tc.basic), loc)
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assertSameConjunctionTime(t, "closest", ClosestConjunctionWithPlanet(query, tc.planet), basic.ClosestMoonPlanetConjunction(queryTT, tc.basic), loc)
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})
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}
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}
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func assertSameConjunctionTime(t *testing.T, name string, got time.Time, wantJDE float64, loc *time.Location) {
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t.Helper()
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want := basic.JDE2DateByZone(wantJDE, loc, false)
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if got.Location() != loc {
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t.Fatalf("%s location mismatch: got %q want %q", name, got.Location().String(), loc.String())
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}
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if !got.Equal(want) {
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t.Fatalf("%s time mismatch: got %s want %s", name, got.Format(time.RFC3339Nano), want.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
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}
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}
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func TestClosestConjunctionReturnsNearestCandidate(t *testing.T) {
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query := time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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last := LastConjunctionWithPlanet(query, ConjunctionMercury)
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next := NextConjunctionWithPlanet(query, ConjunctionMercury)
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got := ClosestConjunctionWithPlanet(query, ConjunctionMercury)
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lastDiff := math.Abs(query.Sub(last).Seconds())
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nextDiff := math.Abs(next.Sub(query).Seconds())
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if lastDiff <= nextDiff {
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if !got.Equal(last) {
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t.Fatalf("closest should match last: got %s want %s", got.Format(time.RFC3339Nano), last.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
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}
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return
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}
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if !got.Equal(next) {
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t.Fatalf("closest should match next: got %s want %s", got.Format(time.RFC3339Nano), next.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
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}
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}
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func TestInvalidConjunctionPlanetReturnsZeroTime(t *testing.T) {
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query := time.Date(2026, 1, 15, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.FixedZone("CST", 8*3600))
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invalid := ConjunctionPlanet("pluto")
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for name, fn := range map[string]func(time.Time, ConjunctionPlanet) time.Time{
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"last": LastConjunctionWithPlanet,
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"next": NextConjunctionWithPlanet,
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"closest": ClosestConjunctionWithPlanet,
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} {
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if got := fn(query, invalid); !got.IsZero() {
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t.Fatalf("%s should return zero time for invalid planet, got %s", name, got.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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package moon
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import (
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"math"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"b612.me/astro/basic"
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)
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func TestGeocentricApparentRaDecComponentsMatch(t *testing.T) {
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date := time.Date(2026, 1, 1, 6, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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ra, dec := GeocentricApparentRaDec(date)
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if diff := math.Abs(ra - GeocentricApparentRa(date)); diff > 1e-12 {
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t.Fatalf("RA pair mismatch: got %.15f want %.15f", ra, GeocentricApparentRa(date))
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}
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if diff := math.Abs(dec - GeocentricApparentDec(date)); diff > 1e-12 {
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t.Fatalf("Dec pair mismatch: got %.15f want %.15f", dec, GeocentricApparentDec(date))
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}
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}
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func TestGeocentricApparentRaDecDiffersFromTopocentricAtSite(t *testing.T) {
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date := time.Date(2026, 1, 1, 6, 0, 0, 0, time.FixedZone("CST", 8*3600))
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geoRA, geoDec := GeocentricApparentRaDec(date)
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topoRA, topoDec := ApparentRaDec(date, 121.4737, 31.2304)
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if math.Abs(geoRA-topoRA) < 1e-6 && math.Abs(geoDec-topoDec) < 1e-6 {
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t.Fatalf("geocentric apparent RA/Dec unexpectedly matches topocentric values: geo=(%.12f, %.12f) topo=(%.12f, %.12f)",
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geoRA, geoDec, topoRA, topoDec)
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}
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}
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func TestTrueRaDecUsesBasicGeocentricTrue(t *testing.T) {
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date := time.Date(2026, 1, 1, 6, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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wantRA, wantDec := basic.HMoonGeocentricTrueRaDec(basic.TD2UT(basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC()), true))
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gotRA, gotDec := TrueRaDec(date)
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if math.Abs(gotRA-wantRA) > 1e-12 || math.Abs(gotDec-wantDec) > 1e-12 {
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t.Fatalf("TrueRaDec mismatch: got (%.15f, %.15f) want (%.15f, %.15f)", gotRA, gotDec, wantRA, wantDec)
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}
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}
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+30
-3
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ func ApparentLo(date time.Time) float64 {
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// Returns the Moon's geocentric true right ascension at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func TrueRa(date time.Time) float64 {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonTrueRa(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricTrueRa(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// TrueDec 月亮地心真赤纬 / true geocentric declination.
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@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ func TrueRa(date time.Time) float64 {
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// Returns the Moon's geocentric true declination at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func TrueDec(date time.Time) float64 {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonTrueDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricTrueDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// TrueRaDec 月亮地心真赤经、真赤纬 / true geocentric right ascension and declination.
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@@ -102,7 +102,34 @@ func TrueDec(date time.Time) float64 {
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// Returns the Moon's geocentric true right ascension and declination at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func TrueRaDec(date time.Time) (float64, float64) {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonTrueRaDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricTrueRaDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// GeocentricApparentRa 月亮地心视赤经 / apparent geocentric right ascension.
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//
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// 返回月亮在 date 对应绝对时刻的地心视赤经,单位度。
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// Returns the Moon's apparent geocentric right ascension at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func GeocentricApparentRa(date time.Time) float64 {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricApparentRa(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// GeocentricApparentDec 月亮地心视赤纬 / apparent geocentric declination.
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//
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// 返回月亮在 date 对应绝对时刻的地心视赤纬,单位度。
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// Returns the Moon's apparent geocentric declination at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func GeocentricApparentDec(date time.Time) float64 {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricApparentDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// GeocentricApparentRaDec 月亮地心视赤经、视赤纬 / apparent geocentric right ascension and declination.
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//
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// 返回月亮在 date 对应绝对时刻的地心视赤经与视赤纬,单位度。
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// Returns the Moon's apparent geocentric right ascension and declination at the instant represented by date, in degrees.
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func GeocentricApparentRaDec(date time.Time) (float64, float64) {
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jde := basic.Date2JDE(date.UTC())
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return basic.HMoonGeocentricApparentRaDec(basic.TD2UT(jde, true))
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}
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// ApparentRa 月亮站心视赤经 / apparent topocentric right ascension.
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