feat: 引入可切换星历模型并扩展天象观测链路
- 新增半解析、旧模型、自定义与多源堆叠星历实例，提供 Context、Instance、SPK 读取及状态与视位置计算 - 统一太阳、月球和行星实例接口，扩展黄经穿越、留、相位、最近角距、偕日可见、任意高度升落、轨道节点及凌日等天象查询 - 完善日月食、月掩与凌日的月缘剖面、有限盘面接触、站心修正、局地可见性、全球路径和地图输出 - 新增 SVG、GeoJSON、KML 天象输出及凌日、月掩和月缘地形相关缓存与几何求解 - 新增恒星星表导入与查询，支持 CSV、Hipparcos、BSC5、Stellarium 等格式及名称、交叉标识、锥面检索和星等过滤 - 补充 IAU 2006、地球定向、折射消光、大气观测、轨道传播及半解析行星/月球数据支持 - 将默认未来民用时标切换为 TimeScaleLeapHour，更新 2027–2400 农历速查表、中文日期解析和时区边界处理 - 增加事件基线、跨模型回归、几何边界、月缘地形和输出契约测试，完善中英文手册、示例资源、NOTICE 与忽略规则
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@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
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package basic
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import "math"
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import (
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"math"
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"b612.me/astro/internal/ltp"
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)
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// Precess 函数实现了基于 Explanatory Supplement 2nd ed. table 3.211.1 的岁差计算
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// ra0, dec0: 初始赤经和赤纬（弧度）
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@@ -54,142 +58,15 @@ type Vector3 [3]float64
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// 三维矩阵
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type Matrix3 [3][3]float64
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// 计算长期岁差的黄极向量
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func ltpPECL(epj float64) Vector3 {
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// 多项式系数
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pqPol := [2][4]float64{
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{+5851.607687, -0.1189000, -0.00028913, +0.000000101},
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{-1600.886300, +1.1689818, -0.00000020, -0.000000437},
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}
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func ltpPECL(epj float64) Vector3 { return Vector3(ltp.EclipticPole(epj)) }
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// 周期项系数
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pqPer := [8][5]float64{
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{708.15, -5486.751211, -684.661560, 667.666730, -5523.863691},
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{2309.00, -17.127623, 2446.283880, -2354.886252, -549.747450},
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{1620.00, -617.517403, 399.671049, -428.152441, -310.998056},
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{492.20, 413.442940, -356.652376, 376.202861, 421.535876},
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{1183.00, 78.614193, -186.387003, 184.778874, -36.776172},
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{622.00, -180.732815, -316.800070, 335.321713, -145.278396},
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{882.00, -87.676083, 198.296071, -185.138669, -34.744450},
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{547.00, 46.140315, 101.135679, -120.972830, 22.885731},
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}
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func ltpPEQU(epj float64) Vector3 { return Vector3(ltp.EquatorPole(epj)) }
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// 计算从J2000.0起算的儒略世纪数
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t := (epj - 2000.0) / 100.0
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func pxp(a, b Vector3) Vector3 { return Vector3(ltp.Cross(ltp.Vector3(a), ltp.Vector3(b))) }
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// 初始化P和Q累加器
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p, q := 0.0, 0.0
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// 周期项
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for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
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w := D2PI * t
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a := w / pqPer[i][0]
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s := math.Sin(a)
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c := math.Cos(a)
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p += c*pqPer[i][1] + s*pqPer[i][3]
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q += c*pqPer[i][2] + s*pqPer[i][4]
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}
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// 多项式项
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w := 1.0
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for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
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p += pqPol[0][i] * w
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q += pqPol[1][i] * w
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w *= t
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}
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// 转换为弧度
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p *= AS2R
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q *= AS2R
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// 形成黄极向量
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z := math.Sqrt(math.Max(1.0-p*p-q*q, 0.0))
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s := math.Sin(EPS0)
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c := math.Cos(EPS0)
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return Vector3{p, -q*c - z*s, -q*s + z*c}
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}
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// 计算长期岁差的赤道极向量
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func ltpPEQU(epj float64) Vector3 {
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// 多项式系数
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xyPol := [2][4]float64{
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{+5453.282155, +0.4252841, -0.00037173, -0.000000152},
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{-73750.930350, -0.7675452, -0.00018725, +0.000000231},
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}
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// 周期项系数
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xyPer := [14][5]float64{
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{256.75, -819.940624, 75004.344875, 81491.287984, 1558.515853},
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{708.15, -8444.676815, 624.033993, 787.163481, 7774.939698},
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{274.20, 2600.009459, 1251.136893, 1251.296102, -2219.534038},
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{241.45, 2755.175630, -1102.212834, -1257.950837, -2523.969396},
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{2309.00, -167.659835, -2660.664980, -2966.799730, 247.850422},
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{492.20, 871.855056, 699.291817, 639.744522, -846.485643},
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{396.10, 44.769698, 153.167220, 131.600209, -1393.124055},
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{288.90, -512.313065, -950.865637, -445.040117, 368.526116},
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{231.10, -819.415595, 499.754645, 584.522874, 749.045012},
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{1610.00, -538.071099, -145.188210, -89.756563, 444.704518},
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{620.00, -189.793622, 558.116553, 524.429630, 235.934465},
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{157.87, -402.922932, -23.923029, -13.549067, 374.049623},
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{220.30, 179.516345, -165.405086, -210.157124, -171.330180},
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{1200.00, -9.814756, 9.344131, -44.919798, -22.899655},
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}
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// 计算从J2000.0起算的儒略世纪数
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t := (epj - 2000.0) / 100.0
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// 初始化X和Y累加器
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x, y := 0.0, 0.0
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// 周期项
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for i := 0; i < 14; i++ {
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w := D2PI * t
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a := w / xyPer[i][0]
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s := math.Sin(a)
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c := math.Cos(a)
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x += c*xyPer[i][1] + s*xyPer[i][3]
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y += c*xyPer[i][2] + s*xyPer[i][4]
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}
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// 多项式项
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w := 1.0
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for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
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x += xyPol[0][i] * w
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y += xyPol[1][i] * w
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w *= t
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}
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// 转换为弧度
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x *= AS2R
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y *= AS2R
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// 形成赤道极向量
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w = x*x + y*y
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z := 0.0
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if w < 1.0 {
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z = math.Sqrt(1.0 - w)
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}
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return Vector3{x, y, z}
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}
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// 向量叉乘
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func pxp(a, b Vector3) Vector3 {
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return Vector3{
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a[1]*b[2] - a[2]*b[1],
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a[2]*b[0] - a[0]*b[2],
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a[0]*b[1] - a[1]*b[0],
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}
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}
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// 向量归一化
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func pn(p Vector3) (Vector3, float64) {
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w := math.Sqrt(p[0]*p[0] + p[1]*p[1] + p[2]*p[2])
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if w == 0.0 {
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return Vector3{0, 0, 0}, 0
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}
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return Vector3{p[0] / w, p[1] / w, p[2] / w}, w
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u, w := ltp.Normalize(ltp.Vector3(p))
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return Vector3(u), w
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}
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// 计算长期岁差矩阵
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